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The kinetic energy of a body ia 4 joule ...

The kinetic energy of a body ia 4 joule and its moment of inertia is `2" kg m"^(2)`. Angular momentum is

A

`2"kg m"^(2)//s`

B

`8kg m^(2)//s`

C

`6kg m^(2)//s`

D

`4 kg m^(2)//s`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the angular momentum of a body given its kinetic energy and moment of inertia, we can use the relationship between kinetic energy (KE), moment of inertia (I), and angular momentum (L). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Kinetic Energy (KE) = 4 Joules - Moment of Inertia (I) = 2 kg·m² 2. **Recall the formula for rotational kinetic energy**: The kinetic energy of a rotating body is given by the formula: \[ KE = \frac{L^2}{2I} \] where \( L \) is the angular momentum and \( I \) is the moment of inertia. 3. **Rearrange the formula to solve for angular momentum (L)**: To find \( L \), we can rearrange the formula: \[ L^2 = 2 \cdot KE \cdot I \] Taking the square root gives: \[ L = \sqrt{2 \cdot KE \cdot I} \] 4. **Substitute the known values into the equation**: \[ L = \sqrt{2 \cdot 4 \, \text{J} \cdot 2 \, \text{kg·m}^2} \] \[ L = \sqrt{16 \, \text{kg}^2 \cdot \text{m}^4/\text{s}^2} \] 5. **Calculate the angular momentum**: \[ L = 4 \, \text{kg·m}^2/\text{s} \] ### Final Answer: The angular momentum \( L \) is \( 4 \, \text{kg·m}^2/\text{s} \). ---
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