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A red bulb and violet bulb of equal powe...

A red bulb and violet bulb of equal power emits `n_(R )` and `n_(v)` number of photons in a given time, then

A

`n_(R) lt n_(V)`

B

`n_(R) ge n_(V)`

C

`n_(R) gt n_(V)`

D

`n_(R)=n_(V)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

In the visible spectrum, `v_("Violet" )gt v_("Red")`

For a photon `E=hv` and `P=E/t`
If the power of each photon is P then the energy given out in one second is Pt . If n is the number of photons,
`n=(Pt)/(E)=(Pt)/(hv)`
For red, `n_(R)=(Pt)/(hv_(R))` and `n_(v)=(Pt)/(hv_(v))`
`:.(n_(R))/(n_(v))=(v_(V))/(v_(R)) :'` Both have the same power
`:'v_(V) gt v_(R) :.n_(R) gt n_(V)`
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MARVEL PUBLICATION-ELECTRONS AND PHOTONS -TEST YOUR GRASP - 17
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