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The vector product of two vectors vec A ...

The vector product of two vectors `vec A and vec B` is zero. The scalar product of `vec A and (vec A + vec B)` will be

A

zero

B

`A^(2)`

C

AB

D

`A^(2)+AB`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We are given that the vector product (cross product) of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) is zero: \[ \vec{A} \times \vec{B} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the implications of the cross product being zero The cross product of two vectors is given by: \[ \vec{A} \times \vec{B} = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta \hat{n} \] where \( \theta \) is the angle between the two vectors, and \( \hat{n} \) is the unit vector perpendicular to the plane formed by \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \). Since the cross product is zero, we have: \[ |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \sin \theta = 0 \] Given that \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) are non-zero vectors (as stated in the problem), the only way for this equation to hold true is if: \[ \sin \theta = 0 \] ### Step 3: Determine the angle \( \theta \) If \( \sin \theta = 0 \), then \( \theta \) must be either \( 0^\circ \) or \( 180^\circ \). This means that the vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) are parallel to each other. ### Step 4: Compute the scalar product We need to find the scalar product (dot product) of \( \vec{A} \) and \( (\vec{A} + \vec{B}) \): \[ \vec{A} \cdot (\vec{A} + \vec{B}) = \vec{A} \cdot \vec{A} + \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} \] ### Step 5: Calculate each term 1. The dot product \( \vec{A} \cdot \vec{A} \) is: \[ \vec{A} \cdot \vec{A} = |\vec{A}|^2 \] 2. The dot product \( \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} \) can be expressed as: \[ \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \cos \theta \] Since \( \theta = 0^\circ \) (or \( 180^\circ \)), we have \( \cos \theta = 1 \) (or \( -1 \)). However, since we are dealing with magnitudes, we can consider: \[ \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B} = |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \] ### Step 6: Combine the results Putting it all together, we have: \[ \vec{A} \cdot (\vec{A} + \vec{B}) = |\vec{A}|^2 + |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \] ### Final Answer Thus, the scalar product of \( \vec{A} \) and \( (\vec{A} + \vec{B}) \) is: \[ |\vec{A}|^2 + |\vec{A}| |\vec{B}| \]

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given information step by step. ### Step 1: Understand the given information We are given that the vector product (cross product) of two vectors \( \vec{A} \) and \( \vec{B} \) is zero: \[ \vec{A} \times \vec{B} = 0 \] ...
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