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Electrolysis of dilute aqueous NaCl solu...

Electrolysis of dilute aqueous NaCl solution was carried out by passing 10 milli ampere current. The time required to liberate 0.01 mol of `H_(2)` gas at the cathode is (1 Faraday=96500 C `"mol"^(-1)`)

A

`9.65 xx 10^(4) sec`

B

`19.3 xx 10^(4) sec`

C

`28.95 xx 10^(4) sec`

D

`38.6 xx 10^(4) sec`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Q= it or Q=`10xx10^(-3)xx t " "…(i)`
`therefore t=(Q)/(10xx10^(-3))`sec
`2H_(2)O + 2e^(-) to H_(2) + 2OH^(-)`
0.1 mole of `H_(2)` is liberated by 0.02 Faraday of charge i.e. Q=0.02 `xx96500 " "…(ii)`
From (i) and (ii) , `10xx10^(-3)xxt=0.02xx96500`
`therefore t=(0.02xx96500)/(10xx10^(-3))=19.3xx10^(4)` sec
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