Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Among the alkali metals caesium is the m...

Among the alkali metals caesium is the most reactive because

A

Its incomplete shell is nearest to the nucleus

B

It has a single electron in the valence shell

C

It is the heaviest alkali metal

D

The outermost electron is more loosely bound than the outermost electron of the other alkali metals

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Alkali metals are highly reactive since they have a strong tendency to lose the single valence s-electron to from unipositive ions having inert gas configuration, In case of cesium, the distanceof the valence electron is maximum (among the alkali metals) so force of attraction by the nucleaus is least, hence it is most reactive.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • S AND P BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Ordinary thinking (Alkaline earth metals)|100 Videos
  • S AND P BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Ordinary thinking (Boron family)|79 Videos
  • S AND P BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ERRORLESS |Exercise Ordinary thinking (Hydrogen peroxide)|29 Videos
  • Practical Organic Chemistry

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE Ssection (More than one choice correct answer)|16 Videos
  • SOLID STATE

    ERRORLESS |Exercise JEE section (Numeric )|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which is the most reactive metal ?

The most reactive non metal

Among the alkali metals, the most abundant metal is

Which is most reactive metal

Assertion (A): Among the alkali metals caesium salts exhibit the maximum conductance in aqueous solution. Reaction (R ): The radii of the hydrated caesium is the highest among alkali metals.

Which metal is the most reactive?

Identify the most reactive metal.

ERRORLESS -S AND P BLOCK ELEMENTS-Ordinary thinking (Alkali metals)
  1. The colour of the precipitate produced by adding NaOH solution to HgCl...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. On heating sodium metal in a current of dry ammonia, the compound form...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. The alum used for purifying water is

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following metal hydroxides does not dissolve in sodium hy...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Excess of Na^(+) ions in our system causes

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Among the alkali metals caesium is the most reactive because

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The characteristic not related to alkali metal is

    Text Solution

    |

  8. When Kl is added to acidified solution fo sodium nitrite,

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A sudden large jump between the values of second and third ionisation ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Ferric alum has the composition (NH(4))(2)SO(4). Fe(2)(SO(4)).xH(2)O...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. RbO(2) is a

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Which one of the following is used as a disinfectant in water treatmen...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following statements is correct regarding alkali metals

    Text Solution

    |

  14. As compared to lithium, sodium reacts quickly with water because

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Correct order of increasing activity is

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Salt cake is

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion : Lithium forms lithium oxide (LiO(2)) Reason : N(2) molec...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Statement-1: Potassium and caesium are used in photo-electric cells. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion : K,Rb and Cs form superoxides. Reason : The stability of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Ionic mobility of which of the following alkali metal ions is lowest w...

    Text Solution

    |