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Hydroxide soluble in ammonia is...

Hydroxide soluble in ammonia is

A

`Al(OH)_(3)`

B

`Fe(OH)_(3)`

C

`Cr(OH)_(3)`

D

`Cu(OH)_(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which hydroxide is soluble in ammonia, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Hydroxides First, we need to identify the metal hydroxides that are known to be soluble in ammonia. Common metal hydroxides include those of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and transition metals. ### Step 2: Focus on Transition Metals Among the metal hydroxides, transition metals often form soluble complexes with ammonia. We need to focus on these metals. ### Step 3: Identify Copper Hydroxide Copper hydroxide (Cu(OH)₂) is a transition metal hydroxide that is known to be soluble in ammonia. ### Step 4: Write the Reaction When copper hydroxide reacts with ammonia, it forms a soluble complex. The reaction can be represented as follows: \[ \text{Cu(OH)}_2 + 4 \text{NH}_3 \rightarrow \text{[Cu(NH}_3\text{)}_4]^{2+} + 2 \text{OH}^- \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the hydroxide that is soluble in ammonia is copper hydroxide, represented as Cu(OH)₂. ### Final Answer The hydroxide soluble in ammonia is **Cu(OH)₂**. ---

To determine which hydroxide is soluble in ammonia, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Hydroxides First, we need to identify the metal hydroxides that are known to be soluble in ammonia. Common metal hydroxides include those of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and transition metals. ### Step 2: Focus on Transition Metals Among the metal hydroxides, transition metals often form soluble complexes with ammonia. We need to focus on these metals. ...
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