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Which of the following metas displaces S...

Which of the following metas displaces `SO_(2)` gas from concentrated sulphuric acid

A

`Mg`

B

`Zn`

C

`Cu`

D

None of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which metal displaces SO₂ gas from concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can analyze the reactions of different metals with concentrated sulfuric acid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Concentrated sulfuric acid can react with certain metals to produce metal sulfate, sulfur dioxide (SO₂), and water (H₂O). - The general reaction can be represented as: \[ \text{Metal} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{Metal Sulfate} + \text{SO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \] 2. **Identifying the Metals**: - We need to evaluate the given options: Mg, Zn, Cu, and none of these. 3. **Testing Each Metal**: - **Copper (Cu)**: - When copper reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid, the reaction is: \[ \text{Cu} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{CuSO}_4 + \text{SO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - This reaction produces SO₂ gas, indicating that copper can displace SO₂ from concentrated sulfuric acid. - **Zinc (Zn)**: - Zinc also reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid, but the reaction primarily produces hydrogen gas rather than SO₂: \[ \text{Zn} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{ZnSO}_4 + \text{H}_2 \] - Therefore, zinc does not displace SO₂. - **Magnesium (Mg)**: - Magnesium reacts with concentrated sulfuric acid to produce magnesium sulfate and hydrogen gas: \[ \text{Mg} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{MgSO}_4 + \text{H}_2 \] - Thus, magnesium does not displace SO₂. 4. **Conclusion**: - Among the given options, only copper (Cu) can displace SO₂ gas from concentrated sulfuric acid. ### Final Answer: The metal that displaces SO₂ gas from concentrated sulfuric acid is **Copper (Cu)**.

To determine which metal displaces SO₂ gas from concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), we can analyze the reactions of different metals with concentrated sulfuric acid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Reaction**: - Concentrated sulfuric acid can react with certain metals to produce metal sulfate, sulfur dioxide (SO₂), and water (H₂O). - The general reaction can be represented as: \[ ...
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