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On warming an aqueous solution of benzen...

On warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride, the product obtained is

A

Benzene sulphonic acid

B

Aniline

C

Pehnol

D

Amide

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "On warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride, the product obtained is," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: Recognize that benzenediazonium chloride is represented as C6H5N2Cl. It consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) attached to a diazonium group (N2+) and a chloride ion (Cl-). 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions**: The question specifies that the solution is warmed. Warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride typically leads to a reaction where the diazonium group is unstable and can decompose. 3. **Recognize the Decomposition Reaction**: Upon heating, the diazonium group (N2+) in benzenediazonium chloride can lose nitrogen gas (N2) and result in the formation of phenol (C6H5OH). The reaction can be summarized as: \[ C6H5N2Cl \xrightarrow{heat} C6H5OH + N2(g) + HCl \] 4. **Identify the Products**: The primary product formed is phenol (C6H5OH), and nitrogen gas (N2) is released as a byproduct. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the product obtained on warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride is phenol. ### Final Answer: The product obtained is **phenol (C6H5OH)**. ---

To solve the question, "On warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride, the product obtained is," we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Compound**: Recognize that benzenediazonium chloride is represented as C6H5N2Cl. It consists of a benzene ring (C6H5) attached to a diazonium group (N2+) and a chloride ion (Cl-). 2. **Understand the Reaction Conditions**: The question specifies that the solution is warmed. Warming an aqueous solution of benzenediazonium chloride typically leads to a reaction where the diazonium group is unstable and can decompose. ...
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