Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Calculate the vapour pressure at 295 K o...

Calculate the vapour pressure at 295 K of a 0.1 M solution of urea. The density of the solution may be taken as `1g//cm^(3)`. The vapour pressure of pure wa ter at 295 K is 20 mm.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
19.96 mm

0.1 M solution of urea means 0.1 mol, i.e., 6.0 g of urea are dissolved per litre of solution =, i.e., in 1000 g of solution (`because " density = "1g//cm^(3)`). Hence, `w_(2)=6.0g, w_(1)=1000-6.0=994g, p^(@)=20,,` (Given), `p_(s)`= To be calculated.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOLUTIONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADVANCED PROBLEMS (FOR COMPETITIONS)|15 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise TEST YOUR GRIP (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)|25 Videos
  • SOLUTIONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise CURIOSITY QUESTION|4 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Assertion reason type question|16 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition (FOCUS) JEE (Main and Advanced)/Medical Entrance SPECIAL (VIII. Assertion-Reason Type Questions)(Type II)|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the vapour pressure of 0.6% aqueous solution of a non-volatile, non-electrolyte solute, urea (NH_2CONH_2) at 25^@C . The vapour pressure of pure water at 25^@C is 24 mm Hg. Take densities to be 1 g ml^(-1) and assume ideal behaviour of the solution. Gas constant, R = 0.082 L atm. mol^(-1)K^(-1) .

Assuming very dilute aqueous solution of urea, calculate the vapour pressure of solution ( in mm of Hg ) of 0.1 moles of urea in 180 grams of water at 25^(@)C in ( The vapour pressure of water at 25^(@)C is 24 mm Hg )

Calculate the vapour pressure of an aqueous solution which contains 5 mass per per cent of urea . The vapour pressure of pure water is 23.5 mm Hg . The molar mass of urea is 60 .

What is the vapour pressure of a solution of glucose which has an osmotic pressure of 3 atmosphere at 20^(@)C ? The vapour pressure of water at 20^(@)C is 17.39 mm. Consider the density of solution equal to that of solvent.

At 298 K 1.0 g of a non-colatile solute is dissoved in 100 g of acetone (mol mass=58). The vapour pressure of the solution at this temperature is found to be 192.5 mm Hg. Calculate themolar mass of the solute. The vapour pressure of pure acetone at 298 K is found to be 195 mm Hg.

(a) 10 g of a certain non-volatile solute were dissolved in 100 g water at 20^(@) C . The vapour pressure was lowered from 17.3555 mm to 17.2350 mm , calculate m . wt. of solute. (b) The vapour pressure of pure water at 25^(@)C is 23.62 mm . What will be the vapour pressure of a solution of 1.5 g of urea in 50 g of water?

PRADEEP-SOLUTIONS-PROBLEMS FOR PRACTICE
  1. A solution containing 6 g of benzoic acid in 50 g ether (C(2)H(5)OC(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The vapour pressure of water is 92 mm at 323 K. 18.1 g of urea are dis...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Calculate the vapour pressure at 295 K of a 0.1 M solution of urea. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The vapour pressure of an aqueous solution of cane sugar (mol.wt. 342)...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. At 25^(@)C, the vapour pressure of pure water is 23.76 mm of Hg and th...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Vapour pressure of an aqueous solution of glucose is 750 mm of Hg at 3...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. How mich urea ("molar mass"=60 g mol^(-1)) must be dissolved in 50 g o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The vapour pressure of CS(2) at 50^(@)C is 854 "torr" and a solution o...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Urea forms an ideal solution in water. Determine the vapour pressure o...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A 0.2 percent aqueous solution of a non-volatile solute exerts a vapou...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 20 g of solute was added to 100 g of water at 25^(@)C. The vapour pres...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 30 g of urea (M=60g mol^(-1)) is dissolved in 846g of water. Calculate...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. An aqueous of glucose C(6)H(12)O(6) has an osmotic pressure of 2.72 at...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A solution of sucrose (molecular mass 342/mol) is prepared by dissolvi...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the osmotic pressure of a solution containing 17.1 g of cane...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A 5 percent solution (by mass) of cane-sugar (M.W. 342) is isotonic wi...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. At 298 K, 100 cm^(3) of a solution containing 3.002 g of an unidentifi...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. One litre aqueous solution of sucrose (molar mass = "342 g mol"^(-1)) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The osmotic pressure of blood is 8.21 atm at 37^(@)C. How much glucose...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A solution containing 10.2 g of glycrine per litre is found to be isot...

    Text Solution

    |