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Which of the following statements is fal...

Which of the following statements is false ?

A

Two different sollutions of sucrose of same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same depression in freezing point.

B

The osmotic pressure of a solution is given by the equation `pi=CRT` (where C is the molarity of the solution)

C

Decreasing order of osmotic pressure for 0.01 M aqueous solutions of barium chloride, potassium chloride, acetic acid and sucrose is `BaCl_(2) gt KCl gt CH_(3)COOH gt " Sucrose"`

D

According to Raoult's law, the vapour pressure exerted by a volatile component of a solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction in the solution.

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is false regarding the freezing point depression of solutions, we need to analyze the provided statement about sucrose solutions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Freezing Point Depression**: - The freezing point depression (\( \Delta T_f \)) is a colligative property that depends on the number of solute particles in a solution, not on the type of solute or solvent. - The formula for freezing point depression is given by: \[ \Delta T_f = i \cdot K_f \cdot m \] where: - \( i \) = van 't Hoff factor (for sucrose, \( i = 1 \) since it does not ionize) - \( K_f \) = freezing point depression constant of the solvent - \( m \) = molality of the solution 2. **Analyzing the Statement**: - The statement claims that two different solutions of sucrose of the same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same depression in freezing point. - Since \( K_f \) varies for different solvents, even if the molality \( m \) is the same, the freezing point depression will not be the same because \( K_f \) is different for each solvent. 3. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the statement is false. Two solutions of the same molality of sucrose in different solvents will not have the same depression in freezing point due to the different \( K_f \) values of the solvents. ### Final Answer: The false statement is: "Two different solutions of sucrose of the same molality prepared in different solvents will have the same depression in freezing point." ---

To determine which statement is false regarding the freezing point depression of solutions, we need to analyze the provided statement about sucrose solutions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Freezing Point Depression**: - The freezing point depression (\( \Delta T_f \)) is a colligative property that depends on the number of solute particles in a solution, not on the type of solute or solvent. - The formula for freezing point depression is given by: \[ ...
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PRADEEP-SOLUTIONS-NCERT (EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWERS, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS - I)
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  2. Colligative properties depend on

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  3. Which of the following aqueous solution should have the highest boilin...

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  4. The unit of ebullioscopic constant is ………. .

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  5. In coparison to a 0.01 M solution of glucose, the depression in freezi...

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  6. An unripe mango placed in a concentrated salt solution to prepare pick...

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  7. At a given temperature, osmotic pressure of a concentrated solution of...

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  8. Which of the following statements is false ?

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  9. The values of van't Hoff factors for KCl, NaCl and K2SO4 , respectivel...

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  10. Which of the following statements is false ?

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  11. Value of Henry's constant K(H)…

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  12. The value of Henry's constant K(H) is ……… .

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  13. https://d10lpgp6xz60nq.cloudfront.net/physicsimages/ALNPHYR03E08015Q01...

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  14. We have three aqueous solutions of NaCl labelled as A, B and C with co...

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  15. On the basic of information given below mark the Correct option .Infor...

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  16. Two beakers of capacity 500 mL were taken. One of these beakers, label...

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  17. If two liquids A and B from minimum boiling azeotrope at some specific...

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  18. 4 L of 0.02 M aqueous solution of NaCl was diluted by adding 1 L of wa...

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  19. On the basis of information given below mark the correct option. Inf...

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  20. K(H) value for Ar(g),CO(2)(g),HCHO(g)and CH(4)(g) are 40.39,1.67,1.83x...

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