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P(A)and P(B) are the vapour pressure of ...

`P_(A)and P_(B)` are the vapour pressure of pure liquid components ,Aand B respectively of an ideal binary solution,If `x_(A)` represents the mole fraction of component A, the total pressure of the solution will be

A

`(p_(A)^(@)-x_(1))/(x_(2))`

B

`(p_(A)^(@)-x_(2))/(x_(1))`

C

`(p_(B)^(@)x_(1))/(x_(2))`

D

`(p_(B)^(@)x_(2))/(x_(1))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Mole fraction in the vapour phase `(x_(1))=(p_(A))/(P_("total"))`
But `p_(A)=x_(A)xxp_(A)^(@)=x_(2)xxp_(A)^(@)`
Hence, `x_(1)=(x_(2)p_(A)^(@))/(P_("total"))or P_("total")=(p_(A)^(@)x_(2))/(x_(1))`
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