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Why is N(2)O(5) more acidic than N(2)O(3...

Why is `N_(2)O_(5)` more acidic than `N_(2)O_(3)` ?

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Since the oxidation state of N is +5 in `N_(2)O_(5)` and +3 in `N_(2)O_(3)`, therefore, `N_(2)O_(5)` can accept electrons more readily than `N_(2)O_(3)` and hence `N_(2)O_(5)` is a stronger acid than `N_(2)O_(3)`/
Alternatively, `N_(2)O_(5)` and `N_(2)O_(3)` dissolve in `H_(2)O` forming `HNO_(3) and HNO_(2)` respectively.

Due to higher oxidation state of +5 of N in `HNO_(3)` than +3 in `HNO_(2), NO_(2)` pulls the electrons of the O-H in `HNO_(3)` more strongly than NO pulls the electrons of the O-H bond in `HNO_(2)`. In other words, `HNO_(3)` releases a proton more readily than `HNO_(2)` and hence `HNO_(3) or N_(2)O_(5)` is a stronger acid than `HNO_(2) or N_(2)O_(3)`.
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Give reasons for the following: (a) Red phosphorus is less reactive than white phosphorus. (b) Electron gain enthalpies of halogens are largely negative. (c) N_(2)O_(5) is more acidic than N_(2)O_(3) .

Assertion (A) : P_(2)O_(3) is more basic than N_(2)O_(3) Reason (R) : Metallic nature of the central atom increases down the group

Why is O_(3) more reactive than O_(2) ?

Bond order for N_(2)^(o+) and N_(2)^(Theta) are same (i.e2.5) Reasoning N_(2)^(o+) is more stable than N_(2)^(Theta) .

When N_(2)O_(5) is heated at certain temperature, it dissociates as N_(2)O_(5)(g)hArrN_(2)O_(3)(g)+O_(2)(g),K_(c)=2.5 At the same time N_(2)O_(3) also decomposes as : N_(2)O_(3)(g)hArrN_(2)O(g)+O_(2)(g). "If initially" 4.0 moles of N_(2)O_(5) "are taken in" 1.0 litre flask and alowed to dissociate. Concentration of O_(2) at equilibrium is 2.5 M. "Equilibrium concentratio of " N_(2)O_(5) is :

PRADEEP-P-BLOCK ELEMENTS -CONCEPTUAL QUESTION
  1. Unlike phosphorus, nitrogen show little tendency for catenation. Or ...

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  2. Ammonia is a good complexing agent. Give reasons. Or Ammonia acts as...

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  3. Why is N(2)O(5) more acidic than N(2)O(3) ?

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  4. Give reasons for the following : (i) NO (Nitric oxide) is paramagnet...

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  5. In the structure of HNO(3), why is N-O bond (121 pm) shorter than N-OH...

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  6. Compound that acts as oxidant as well as reductant

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  7. Why is red phosphorus less reactive than white phosphorus ?

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  8. PCl(5) is ionic in nature in the solid state. Give reasons. Or Solid...

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  9. Draw the structure of PCl(5). Or Solid PCl(5) is ionic in nature.

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  10. Give chemical reaction in support of the statement that all the bonds ...

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  11. H(3)PO(3) is diprotic (or dibasic). Why ? Or What is the basicity of...

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  12. The electron gain enthalpy with negative sign for oxygen (− 141 KJ mol...

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  13. Why the compounds of fluorine with oxygen are called fluorides of oxyg...

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  14. (a) Sulphur has greater tendency for catenation than oxygen. Give reas...

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  15. Large difference between the melting and boiling points of oxygen and ...

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  16. SO(2) is reducing while TeO(2) is an oxidising agent. Give reasons.

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  17. SF(6) is known but SH(6) is not known. Explain.

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  18. SF(6) is known but SC(6) is not. Why?

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  19. H(2)S acts only as a reducing agent while SO(2) acts as an oxidising a...

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  20. H(2)S is a stronger acid than H(2)O. Explain

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