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Match the entries of column I with appro...

Match the entries of column I with appropriate entries of coloumn II. Each entry in column I may have one or more than one correct option from column II. If the correct matches are A-p, s , B-r, C-p, q , D-s, then the correctly bubbled 4 `xx` 4 matrix should be as follows :
`{:(,"Column I (Reaction)",,"Column II (Product)"),((A),Cu + dil. HNO_(3),(p),NO),((B),Cu + conc. HNO_(3),(q),NO_(2)),((C),Zn + dil. HNO_(3),(r),N_(2)O),((D),Zn + conc. HNO_(3),(s),Cu(NO_(3))_(2)),(,,(t),Zn(NO_(3))_(2)):}`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the matching problem between Column I (Reactions) and Column II (Products), we need to analyze the reactions of copper and zinc with dilute and concentrated nitric acid (HNO3) and identify the products formed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction for A: Cu + Dil. HNO3** - When copper reacts with dilute nitric acid, the primary products are copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) and nitrogen monoxide (NO). - **Balanced Reaction**: \[ 3 \text{Cu} + 8 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow 3 \text{Cu(NO}_3)_2 + 2 \text{NO} + 4 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Match**: A matches with **(p) NO** and **(s) Cu(NO3)2**. 2. **Identify the Reaction for B: Cu + Conc. HNO3** - When copper reacts with concentrated nitric acid, the products are copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). - **Balanced Reaction**: \[ \text{Cu} + 4 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Cu(NO}_3)_2 + 2 \text{NO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Match**: B matches with **(q) NO2** and **(s) Cu(NO3)2**. 3. **Identify the Reaction for C: Zn + Dil. HNO3** - When zinc reacts with dilute nitric acid, the products are zinc nitrate (Zn(NO3)2) and nitrous oxide (N2O). - **Balanced Reaction**: \[ \text{Zn} + 4 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Zn(NO}_3)_2 + 2 \text{N}_2\text{O} + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Match**: C matches with **(q) N2O** and **(t) Zn(NO3)2**. 4. **Identify the Reaction for D: Zn + Conc. HNO3** - When zinc reacts with concentrated nitric acid, the products are zinc nitrate (Zn(NO3)2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). - **Balanced Reaction**: \[ \text{Zn} + 4 \text{HNO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Zn(NO}_3)_2 + 2 \text{NO}_2 + 2 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] - **Match**: D matches with **(q) NO2** and **(s) Zn(NO3)2**. ### Final Matches: - A: (p) NO, (s) Cu(NO3)2 - B: (q) NO2, (s) Cu(NO3)2 - C: (r) N2O, (t) Zn(NO3)2 - D: (q) NO2, (s) Zn(NO3)2 ### Summary of Matches: - A - p, s - B - q, s - C - r, t - D - q, s
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