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The octahedral complex of a metal ion M^...

The octahedral complex of a metal ion `M^(3+)` with four monodentate ligands `L_(1),L_(2),L_(3)` and `L_(4)` absorb wavelengths in the region of red,green, yellow and bule, respectively The increasing order of ligand strengh of the four ligands is

A

`L_(1)ltL_(2)ltL_(4)ltL_(3)`

B

`L_(4)ltL_(3)ltL_(2)ltL_(1)`

C

`L_(1)ltL_(3)ltL_(2)ltL_(4)`

D

`L_(3)ltL_(2)ltL_(4)ltL_(1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`overset("V I B G Y O R")underset("Wavelength"(lambda)"increases")rarr`
According to spectrochemical series, greater the adsorption frequency, stronger is the ligand
or CFSE `(Delta_(0)) prop` Strength of ligand `prop` Frequency absorbed (v) or `prop (1)/(lambda)`
Hence, increasing order of ligand strength will be
`underset(("Red"))(L_(1))ltunderset(("Yellow"))(L_(3))ltunderset(("Green"))(L_(2))ltunderset(("Blue"))(L_(4))`
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