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For the octahedral complexes of Fe^(3+) ...

For the octahedral complexes of `Fe^(3+)` is `SCN^(-)` ( thiocyanato-S) and in `CN^(-)` ligand environments , the difference between the spin only magnetic moments in Bohr magnetons (when approximated to the nearest integer ) is [atomic number of Fe = 26]

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The correct Answer is:
4

Fe(26) = `3d^(6)4s^(2), Fe^(3+)=3d^(5)`
In `[Fe(CN)_(6)]^(3-), CN^(-)` is a strong field ligand which causes pairing of electrons

`mu=sqrt(n(n+2))=sqrt(1(1+2))=sqrt(3)=1.732` BM
In `[Fe(SCN)_(6)]^(3-), SCN^(-)` being a weak field ligand does not cause pairing of electrons

`mu=sqrt(n(n+2))=sqrt(5(5+2))=sqrt(35)=5.916` BM
Difference = 5.916 - 1.732 = 4.184 `-=` 4 BM
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For the octahedral complex of Fe^(+) in SCN^(-) (thiocyanato-S) and in CN^(-) ligand environments, the difference between the spin - only magnetic moments in Bohr magneton (when approximated to the nerest integer) is [At. No . of Fe = 26]

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