Acetone is highly soluble in water but benzophenone is not. Give reasons.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Solubility:**
- Solubility in water is influenced by the ability of a substance to interact with water molecules. Polar substances tend to be more soluble in water due to favorable interactions with water.

2. **Analyzing Acetone:**
- Acetone (C3H6O) is a small, polar molecule with a carbonyl group (C=O) that can form hydrogen bonds with water. The presence of this polar functional group allows acetone to interact effectively with water molecules, leading to high solubility.

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