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Why ethanoic KOH and not aqueous KOH is...

Why ethanoic KOH and not aqueous
KOH is used in the isocyanide test of aniline?

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### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Understanding the Isocyanide Test**: The isocyanide test is a qualitative test used to identify primary amines, such as aniline. In this test, the amine reacts with a strong base to form an isocyanide. 2. **Role of KOH**: Potassium hydroxide (KOH) is a strong base that provides hydroxide ions (OH⁻) necessary for the reaction to occur. However, the strength of the base is crucial for the reaction to proceed efficiently. 3. **Difference Between Ethanoic KOH and Aqueous KOH**: - **Aqueous KOH**: When KOH is dissolved in water, it dissociates to form K⁺ and OH⁻ ions. While it is a strong base, the concentration of hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution is limited by the solubility and the presence of water. ...
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