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Acidity order is...

Acidity order is

A

`X gt Z gt Y`

B

`Z lt X lt Y`

C

`X gt Y gt Z`

D

`Z gt X gt Y`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Carboxylic acids are stronger acids than `-overset(+)(N)H_(3)` , therefore X is the strongest acid, Since `-COOH` has `-I` effect which decreases with distance , therefore , effect is more pronunced on Z than on Y. As a result , Z is more acidic than Y. Therefore , overall order of decreasing acid strength is `X gt Z gt Y` , i.e., option (a) is correct.
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