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Nylon 6,10 is obtained by condensation p...

Nylon 6,10 is obtained by condensation polymerization of ...........with ..................

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To solve the question regarding the formation of Nylon 6,10 through condensation polymerization, we can break it down into several steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Monomers**: - Nylon 6,10 is formed from two specific monomers. The first monomer is sebacic acid, and the second monomer is hexamethylene diamine. 2. **Chemical Structures of the Monomers**: - **Sebacic Acid**: The chemical formula for sebacic acid is \( \text{HOOC-(CH}_2)_8\text{-COOH} \). It consists of a long carbon chain with two carboxylic acid groups at each end. - **Hexamethylene Diamine**: The chemical formula for hexamethylene diamine is \( \text{NH}_2-(CH_2)_6-NH_2 \). It has two amine groups at each end of a six-carbon chain. 3. **Condensation Polymerization Reaction**: - In condensation polymerization, the reaction occurs between the carboxylic acid group of sebacic acid and the amine group of hexamethylene diamine. - During this reaction, a molecule of water (H₂O) is eliminated. The hydroxyl group (-OH) from sebacic acid and a hydrogen atom (H) from the amine group of hexamethylene diamine combine to form water. 4. **Formation of Nylon 6,10**: - The resulting polymer chain will have alternating amide linkages (-CO-NH-) formed from the reaction of the two monomers. The structure of Nylon 6,10 can be represented as: \[ -\text{CO-(CH}_2)_8-\text{CO-NH-(CH}_2)_6-\text{NH-} \] - This structure indicates that Nylon 6,10 is a polyamide, specifically formed from the condensation of sebacic acid and hexamethylene diamine. 5. **Final Answer**: - Therefore, Nylon 6,10 is obtained by the condensation polymerization of **sebacic acid** with **hexamethylene diamine**.
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PRADEEP-POLYMERS-Test Yours Grip (Fill in the blanks)
  1. ...............is obtained by polymerization of .................and i...

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  2. Nylon 6 is obtained by polymerisation of ……………………

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  3. Monomers of nylon 6,6 are ...............and ................

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  4. Nylon 6,10 is obtained by condensation polymerization of ...........wi...

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  5. The monomer of terylene are .............and ...................

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  6. ...................is used for making magnetic recording tapes.

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  7. Bakelite is the condensation polymer of formaldehyde and ................

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  8. Natural rubber is a polymer of ....................

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  9. Natural rubber is ...................but gutta percha is ................

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  10. The process of vulcanization was introduced by ……………………

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  11. In vulcanized rubber.................are in form of cross links.

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  12. Buna-S, is obtained by copolymerization of ...................with ......

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  13. In Buna S,S is for

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  14. Neoprene is polymer of ........................

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  15. PHBV is a biodegradable polymer and is obtained by copolymerization of...

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  16. The polymer obtained by step-growth polymerization of 2-aminoethanoic ...

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  17. The starting material for the manufacture of polyvinyl chloride is obt...

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  18. Di-n-butylphthalate is a ……………………

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  19. The polymer PMMA is used for making ....................and its monome...

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  20. ..........................is used in the manufacture of paints

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