What is the difference between 5.0g and 5.00 g?

Explanation

To understand the difference between 5.0 g and 5.00 g, we need to look at the concept of significant figures in chemistry.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Definition of Significant Figures**: Significant figures are the digits in a number that contribute to its precision. This includes all non-zero digits, any zeros between significant digits, and any trailing zeros in the decimal portion.

2. **Analyzing 5.0 g**:
- The number 5.0 has two significant figures: the '5' and the '0' after the decimal point.
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