What is the maximum nad minimum oxidation states for Na Mg AI Sn and Mn?

Explanation

To determine the maximum and minimum oxidation states for the elements sodium (Na), magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), tin (Sn), and manganese (Mn), we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understanding Oxidation States
- The oxidation state of an element in a compound reflects the number of electrons lost or gained by an atom of that element.
- The maximum oxidation state typically corresponds to the total number of valence electrons that can be lost, while the minimum oxidation state can be zero or a negative value depending on the element.

### Step 2: Analyzing Each Element

...