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Name the functions of the following. ...

Name the functions of the following.
(a) Corpus luteum
(b) Endometrium (c) Acrosome
(d) Sperm tail
(e) Fimbriae

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

(A) corpus luteum Its major funcation is the secretion of progesterone hormone . If fertilization occurs the progesterone secretion through feed back control inhibits the secrection of FSH -RH from hydropothalamus
This prevents the onset of next menstrual cycle .
(b) Endometrium .It is the layer of uterus .It undergoes cyclic changes during different phases of menstrual cycle in anticipation for the implantation of blastocyst .
(c ) Acrosome .It is the anterior part of hend of sperm .It contans hydrolytic enzymes and is used to contact and penetrate the egg in fertilization
(d) sperm tail . it help in the movement of spermatozoon in a fuild medium .
(e ) FIlbriae . the motile finger -like processes prresent on the margins of infundidbulm ( broad funnel- shape ) proximal part of fallopian tubes ) are termed fimbriae these bear cilia which beat toward the ostium to direct the into the infundibulum.
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PRADEEP-HUMAN REPRODUCTION -NCERT EXERCISES WITH ANSWERS
  1. Define spermiogenesis and spermiation.

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  2. Draw a labeled diagram of sperm.

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  3. What are the major components of seminal plasma?

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  4. What are the major functions of male accessory ducts and glands?

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  5. What is oogenesis? Give a brief account of oogenesis.

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  6. Draw a labeled diagram of a section through ovary.

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  7. Draw a labeled diagram of a Graafian Follicle?

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  8. Name the functions of the following. (a) Corpus luteum (b) End...

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  9. Androgens are produced by Sertoli cells. (True/False)

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  10. Spermatozoa get nutrition from Sertoli cells. (True/False)

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  11. Leydig cells are found in ovary. (True/False)

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  12. Leydig cells synthesise androgens. (True/False)

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  13. Oogenesis takes place in corpus luteum. (True/False)

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  14. Menstrual cycle ceases during pregnancy. (True/False)

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  15. The presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable indicator of virgin...

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  16. What is menstrual cycle ? Name the hormones that regulate menstrual cy...

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  17. What is parturition? Which hormones are involved in induction of partu...

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  18. In our society the women are often blamed for giving birth to daughter...

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  19. How many eggs are released by a human ovary in a month ? How many eggs...

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  20. How many eggs do you think were released by the ovary of a female dog ...

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