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Pick the odd ones in each of the followi...

Pick the odd ones in each of the following groups and select the correct option
(i). Renal pelvis, Medullary pyramid, Renal cortex, Renal papilla
(ii). Afferent arteriole, Henle's loop, Vasa recta, Efferent arteriole
(iii). Glorerular filtration, antidiuretic hormone, Hypertonic urine, collecting duct
(iv). Proximal convoluted tubule, distal convoluted tubule, Henle's loop, Renal corpuscle

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(a) Renal cortex, (b) Vasa recta, (c) Glomerular filration, (d) Renal corpucle.
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Which of the following statements is/are true (1) Urine is hypertonic in distal convoluted tubule (2) When the urine passes into collecting tubule, it becomes hypotonic (3) Urine is isotonic in proximal convoluted tubule (4) Urine becomes more and more hypotonic as it passes through Henle's loop

The nephron is a hollow, convoluted tube of cells. It is engineered to concentrate urine by removing water at which of the following sites? I. Proximal convoluted tubule II. Descending limb of the loop of Henle III. Ascending limb of the loop of Henle

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PRADEEP-EXCRETORY PRODUCTS AND THEIR ELIMINATION-Additional Questions (SHORT ANSWER TYPE)
  1. How is urea formed in the animal body ?

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  2. What is the exogenous source of nitrogenous waste material ?

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  3. Name the 3 common nitrogenous waste materials in vertebrates. Which of...

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  4. How do pigments gather in the body ? Are they excreted ? If, so how ?

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  5. In what ways does the animal body gain water ?

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  6. What is trigonum vesicae ?

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  7. Name the basic nitrogenous catabolite of proteins produced in a whale....

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  8. How do lungs help in excretion ?

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  9. Mention any two characteristics of ammonia as a nitrogenous metabolic ...

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  10. What are ureotelic animals ? Which of the following are ureotelic ? Hy...

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  11. Name the basic nitrogeneous catabolite of proteins produced in birds. ...

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  12. Give the source and role of renin.

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  13. What are the two modes of tubular reabsorption from the nephrons ? Nam...

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  14. What are ammoniotelic animals ? Give two examples.

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  15. What is an artificial kidney ?

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  16. Give two examples of each of the following : (i) Ammoniotelic animal...

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  17. Name the excretory organ present in the following animals : (i) Earthw...

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  18. Pick the odd ones in each of the following groups and select the corre...

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  19. Name two actively transported substances in glomerular filtrate.

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  20. Mention any two metabolic disorders, which can be diagnosed by analysi...

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