Name the part of the brain which is concerned with (a) intelligence and memory and (b) posture, equilibrium and muscle tone.

Answer

To answer the question regarding the parts of the brain concerned with intelligence, memory, posture, equilibrium, and muscle tone, we can break it down as follows:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the part of the brain responsible for intelligence and memory**:
- The part of the brain that is primarily responsible for intelligence and memory is the **cerebral hemisphere**. The cerebral hemisphere is the largest part of the brain and is divided into the right and left hemispheres. It is involved in higher functions such as reasoning, learning, and speech.

2. **Identify the part of the brain responsible for posture, equilibrium, and muscle tone**:
- The part of the brain that controls posture, equilibrium, and muscle tone is the **cerebellum**. The cerebellum is located at the back of the brain and is crucial for coordinating voluntary movements, maintaining balance, and ensuring proper muscle tone.

### Summary of Answers:
- (a) The part of the brain concerned with intelligence and memory is the **cerebral hemisphere**.
- (b) The part of the brain concerned with posture, equilibrium, and muscle tone is the **cerebellum**.