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In a Young's double slit experiment, the...

In a Young's double slit experiment, the separation between the two slits is d and the wavelength of the light is `lamda`. The intensity of light falling on slit 1 is four times the intensity of light falling on slit 2. Choose the correct choice (s).

A

if `d=lamda`, the screen will contain only one maximum

B

if `lamdaltdlt2lamda`, at least one more maximum (besides the central maximum) will be observed on the screen

C

if the intensity of light falling on slit 1 is reduced so that it becomes equal to that of slit 2, the intensities of the observed dark and bright fringes will increase

D

If the intensity of light falling on slit 2 is increased so that it becomes equal to that of slit 1, the intensities of the observed dark and bright fringes will increase.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
A, B

Given d, `lamda`, `I_(1)=4I_(2),I_(1)=4I&I_(2)=I`
if `d=lamda` then maximum path difference `(dsintheta)` will be less than `lamda`. So there will be only central maxima on the screen, because in the equation d `sintheta=nlamda`, n can take only one value if `lamdalt d lt 2lamda`, then the maximum path difference will be less tha `2lamda`. So there will be two more maximum on screen in additio to the central maximum intensity of dark fringes becomes zero if intensities at the two slits made are equal. [so C & D are not corret]
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