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The number of terms in the expansion if ...

The number of terms in the expansion if `(a+b+c)^(12)` is

A

90

B

91

C

81

D

80

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of terms in the expansion of \((a+b+c)^{12}\), we can use the formula for the number of terms in the expansion of \((x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_r)^n\), which is given by: \[ \text{Number of terms} = \binom{n + r - 1}{r - 1} \] where \(n\) is the exponent and \(r\) is the number of different variables (terms). ### Step 1: Identify \(n\) and \(r\) In our case: - The exponent \(n = 12\) - The number of different variables \(r = 3\) (which are \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\)) ### Step 2: Substitute into the formula Now, we substitute \(n\) and \(r\) into the formula: \[ \text{Number of terms} = \binom{12 + 3 - 1}{3 - 1} = \binom{12 + 2}{2} = \binom{14}{2} \] ### Step 3: Calculate \(\binom{14}{2}\) Now we calculate \(\binom{14}{2}\): \[ \binom{14}{2} = \frac{14 \times 13}{2 \times 1} = \frac{182}{2} = 91 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the number of terms in the expansion of \((a+b+c)^{12}\) is **91**. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-BINOMIAL THEOREM-Assignment (section-A)
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