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During DNA replication which of the foll...

During DNA replication which of the following does not act as substrates?

A

dATP

B

dCTP

C

dUTP

D

dGTP

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding DNA Replication**: - DNA replication is the process by which a new DNA molecule is synthesized from an existing parent DNA molecule. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes and in the nucleus of eukaryotes. 2. **Identifying Substrates in DNA Replication**: - During DNA replication, nucleotides are the building blocks or substrates that are incorporated into the growing DNA strand. The specific nucleotides used are deoxyribonucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs). 3. **List of Nucleotide Triphosphates**: - The common substrates (dNTPs) used during DNA replication include: - **DATP** (deoxyadenosine triphosphate) - **DCTP** (deoxycytidine triphosphate) - **DGTP** (deoxyguanosine triphosphate) - **dTTP** (deoxythymidine triphosphate) 4. **Evaluating the Options**: - The question provides four options, and we need to determine which one does not act as a substrate during DNA replication. - **Option 1**: DATP - This is a substrate. - **Option 2**: DCTP - This is also a substrate. - **Option 3**: DUTP - This is not typically used in DNA synthesis; it is more associated with RNA synthesis. - **Option 4**: DGTP - This is a substrate. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the evaluation, the correct answer is **Option 3: DUTP**, as it does not act as a substrate during DNA replication.
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