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ABCD is a trapezium such that AB and CD ...

ABCD is a trapezium such that AB and CD are parallel and `BCbotCD`. if `angleADB=theta`,BC=p and CD=q, then AB is equal to

A

`((p^(2)+q^(2))sintheta)/(pcostheta+qsintheta)`

B

`(p^(2)+q^(2)costheta)/(pcosthet+qsintheta)`

C

`(p^(2)+q^(2))/(p^(2)costheta+q^(2)sintheta)`

D

`((p^(2)+q^(2))sintheta)/((pcostheta+qsintheta)^(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let `angleBDC=alpha`. Then, `tanalpha=p/q`
Clearly, `angleBDC=angleABD=alpha`

In `DeltaABD`, using sine rule, we get
`(AB)/(sintheta)=(BD)/(sin(pi-(theta+alpha)))`
`rArr(AB)/(sintheta)=(sqrt(p^(2)+q^(2))/(sin(theta+alpha))=(sqrt(p^(2)+q^(2)))/(sinthetacosalpha+costhetasinalpha)`
`rArrAB=(sqrt(p^(2)+q^(2))sintheta)/(sintheta(q/(sqrt(p^(2)+q^(2))))+costheta(p/(sqrt(p^(2)+q^(2)))))`
`rArrAB=((p^(2)+q^(2))sintheta)/(qsintheta+pcostheta)`
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