Home
Class 11
BIOLOGY
Chemicals which are released at the syna...

Chemicals which are released at the synaptic junction are called

A

hormones

B

neurotransmitters

C

cerebrospinal fluid

D

lymph

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

A typical synapse consists of a bulbous expansion of a nerve terminal called a pre-synaptic knob lying close to the membrane of a dendrite.The cytoplasm of the synaptic knob contains mitochondria, smooth endoplasmic reticulum, microfilaments and numerous synaptic vesicles. Each vesicles contains neurotransmitter (chemical substance) responsible for the transmission of the nerve impulse across the synapse.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MORPHOLOGY OF FLOWERING PLANTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Morphology Of Flowering Plants|135 Videos
  • PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN HIGHER PLANTS

    NCERT FINGERTIPS|Exercise Photosynthesis In Higher Plants|136 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The chemicals which regulate the synaptic transmission at chemical synapses are called

A synaptic cleft is

What is synaptic fatigue ?

The given diagram shows axon terminal.Select the option that correctly matches the steps in transmission of impulses (list i-vii) with the labellings (A-C) in diagram. (i)Chemicals called neurotransmitters are released in the synaptic cleft through ion channels. (ii)When an impulse arrives at the axon terminal, it stimulates the movement of synaptic vesicles. (iii)Neurotransmitters are endocytosed into the neurons. (iv)The ions channels close with the binding of neurotransmitters to their specific receptors vesicles. (v)Synaptic vesicles move towards the membrane where they fuse with the plasma membrane. (vi)Neurotransmitters are released in the synaptic cleft. (vii)The released transmitters bind to their specific receptors on post-synaptic membrane

The chemical which provides relief from the pain, is called …………………………….. .

The substance which decreases the rate of a chemical reaction in called a/an:

The substance which decreases the rate of a chemical reaction is called :

The reverse voltage at which the current increases enormously, in a p-n junction, is called

Name some chemicals that are released by acrosome during fertillization

NCERT FINGERTIPS-NEURAL CONTROL AND COORDINATION-Neural Control And Coordination
  1. Following is the figure of a saggital section of a human brain.Match t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two neurons, A and B, synapse onto a third neuron, C.If neurotransmitt...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Chemicals which are released at the synaptic junction are called

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Potential difference across resting membrane is negatively charged. Th...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Resting membrane potential is maintained by

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The function of our visceral organs is controlled by

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Which of the following is not involved in knee-jerk reflex ?

    Text Solution

    |

  8. An area in the brain which is associated with strong emotion is

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Mark the vitamin present in rhodopsin

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Human eye ball consists of three layers and it encloses

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Wax gland present in the ear canal is called

    Text Solution

    |

  12. The part of internal ear responsible for hearing is

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The organ of Corti is a structure present in

    Text Solution

    |

  14. While travelling to higher altitudes, people can feel pain in the ear ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assertion:This PNS comprises of all the nerves of the body associated ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Assertion:Multipolar neurons have two or more axons and one dendrite ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Assertion:Myelinated nerve fibres are present in spinal and cranial ne...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Assertion:The resting membrane of the neuron exhibits polarity of char...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Assertion:Electrical synapses are rare in our system. Reason:Impulse...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Assertion:Association areas are neither clearly sensory nor motor in f...

    Text Solution

    |