Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A student performs an experiment for det...

A student performs an experiment for determination of ` g [ = ( 4 pi^(2) L)/(T^(2)) ] , L ~~ 1m` , and he commits an error of `Delta L`. For `T` he takes the time of `n` oscillations with the stop watch of least count ` Delta T` . For which of the following data , the measurement of `g` will be most accurate ?

A

`DeltaL=0.5 ,DeltaT=0.1,n=20`

B

`DeltaL=0.5 ,DeltaT=0.1,n=50`

C

`DeltaL=0.5 ,DeltaT=0.01,n=20`

D

`DeltaL=0.5 ,DeltaT=0.05,n=50`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

`(Deltag)/g=(DeltaL)/L+2 (DeltaT)/T`
In option (D) error in `Deltag` is minimum and number of repetition of measurement are maximum. In this case the error in g is minimum.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SURFACE TENSION

    RESONANCE|Exercise Advanced Level Problems|18 Videos
  • WAVE OPTICS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise|36 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

As student performs an experiment for determine of g[=(4pi^(2)L)/(T^(2))]. L approx 1m , and has commits an error of Delta L for T he tajes the teime of n osciollations wityh the stop watch of least count Delta T . For which of the following data the measurement of g will be most accurate?

A student performs an experiment for determination of g = (4pi^(2)l)/(T^(2)) l ~~ 1m and the commits an error of ''Deltal' For T he takes the time of n osciilations with the stop watch of least count Deltat For which of the following data the measurement of g will be most accurate ? (a) DeltaL = 0.5 DeltaL = 0.1, n = 20 (B) DeltaL = 0.5 Deltat = 0.1, n = 50 (C) DeltaL = 0.5, Deltat = 0.02 n =20 (D) DeltaL = 0.1 Deltat = 0.05 n =50 .

A student performs an experiment for determination of g = (4pi^(2) l)/(T^2) and he commits an error of Delta l . For that he takes the time of n oscillations with the stop watch of least count Delta T and the commits a human error of 0.1 sec. For which of he following data, the measurement of g will be most accurate?

A student performs an experiment an for determination of g(=(4pi^(2)l)/(T^(2))) . The error in length l is Deltal and in time T is DeltaT and n is number of times the reading is taken. The measurment of g is most accurate for

The percentage error in determination fo g= 4pi^2(I)/(t^2), when I and t are measured with +- 1% and +- 2% errors is

To estimate g (from g = 4 pi^(2)(L)/(T^(2)) ), error in measurement of L is +- 2% and error in measurement of Tis +- 3% The error in estimated g will be

A student measures the value of g with the help of a simple pendulum using the formula g = (4pi^(2)L)/(T^(2)) . He measures length L with a meter scale having least count 1 mm and finds it 98.0 cm . The time period is measured with the help of a watch of least count 0.1s . The time of 20 oscillations is found to be 40.4 s. The error Deltag in the measurment of g is (" in" m//s^(2)) .

The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is given by T=2pisqrt((l)/(g)) where l is about 100 cm and is known to have 1 mm accuracy. The period is about 2 s. The time of 100 oscillation is measrued by a stop watch of least count 0.1 s. The percentage error is g is

Calculate percentage error in the determination of g = 4pi^2 I//t^2, when I and t are measured with +- 2% and +- 3% errors respectively.

RESONANCE-UNITS, DIMENSION & MEASUREMENT-Exercise
  1. A watt is

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Kilowatt-hour is a unit of

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Planck's constant has the dimension (unit) of

    Text Solution

    |

  4. S.I. Unit of surface tension is :

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If unit of length and time is doubled the numerical value of g (accele...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Which of the following pairs of physical quantities have the different...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. If we use permitivity epsilon, resistance R, gravitational constant G ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. In the equation int (dx)/sqrt(2ax - x^(2) ) = a^(n) sin ^(-1) [(x-a...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The length of a rectangular plate is measured by a meter scale and is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. In the previous question, minimum possible error in area measurement c...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. To estimate g (from g = 4 pi^(2)(L)/(T^(2))), error in measurement of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. An experiment measure quantities x,y,z and then t is in calculate from...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The external and internal diameters of a hollow cylinder are measured ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The mass of a ball is 1.76kg. The mass of 25 such balls is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The edge of a cube is a=1.2xx10^(-2) m. Then its volume will be record...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A student performs an experiment for determination of g [ = ( 4 pi^(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The respective number of signficant figures for the numbers 23.023, 0...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The readings of a constant potential difference is noted four times by...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If a tuning fork of frequency (f(0)) 340 Hz and tolerance pm1% is used...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The volume of a sphere is given by V=4/3 piR^(3) where R is the r...

    Text Solution

    |