Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The amplitude of damped oscillator becom...

The amplitude of damped oscillator becomes half in one minute. The amplitude after 3 minutes will be `1//x` times the original, where x is

A

8

B

2

C

3

D

4

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

The variation in amplitude of damped harmonic oscilator with time is given by
`A=A_(0)e^(-bt)`
`A_(0)`=Initial amplitude, b=damping factor
It is given that after 1 minute, `A_(1)=A_(0)//2=A_(0)e^(-bt)`
`:. 2=e^(b)`
`:.` after 3 minutes, `A_(3)=A_(0)//x=A_(0)e^(-3b)`
`:. x=2^(3)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEMICONDUCTORS

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise|29 Videos
  • SOUND WAVES

    RESONANCE|Exercise Exercise- 3 PART - II|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The amplitude of a damped oscillator becomes half in one minutes. The amplitude after 3 minutes will be 1/x times of the original . Determine the value of x.

The amplitude (A) of damped oscillator becomes half in 5 minutes. The amplitude after next 10 minutes will be

The amplitude of damped oscillator becomes 1/3 in 2s . Its amplitude after 6s is 1//n times the original. The value of n is

The amplitude of a damped oscillator becomes (1)/(27)^(th) of its initial value after 6 minutes. Its amplitude after 2 minutes is

The amplitude of damped oscillator decreased to 0.9 times its original magnitude is 5s . In another 10s it will decrease to alpha times its original magnitude, where alpha equals.

The amplitude of a damped oscillation decreases to 0.8 times its original magnitude in 4s. In another 12s, it will decrease to n time its original magnitude. Find the value of n.

Amplitude of vibrations of simple pendulum is A. becomes (A)/(3) after 20 seconds. The amplitude after 60 seconds will be-

A damped harmonic oscillator has a frequency of 5 oscillations per second. The amplitude drops to half its value for every 10 oscillations. The time it will take to drop to 1/1000 of the original amplitude is close to:

A harmonic oscillator vibrates with amplitude of 4 cm and performs 150 oscillations in minute. If intial phase is 45^(@) and it starts moving away from the origin, then the equation of motion is

RESONANCE-SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION-Exercise
  1. For a simple harmonic vibrator frequency n, the frequency of kinetic e...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A particle is executing SHM with an amplitude 4 cm. the displacment at...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. For a particle executing S.H.M. which of the following statements hold...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The equation of SHM of a particle is (d^2y)/(dt^2)+ky=0, where k is a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The total energy of the body excuting S.H.M. is E . Then the kinetic e...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A linear harmonic oscillator of force constant 2 xx 10^6 N//m and ampl...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A particle excuting S.H.M. of amplitude 4 cm and T = 4 sec .The time t...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The potential energy of a particle execuring S.H.M. is 2.5 J, when its...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A body of mass m is suspended from three springs as shown in figure. I...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. One mass m is suspended from a spring. Time period of oscilation is T....

    Text Solution

    |

  11. A spring has a certain mass suspended from it and its period for verti...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Two objects A and B of equal mass are suspended from two springs const...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. If the period of oscillation of mass M suspended from a spring is one ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A simple pendulum suspended from the ceilling of a stationary trolley ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If length of simple pendulum is increased by 6% then percentage change...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A man measures the period of a simple pendulum inside a stationary lif...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. In case of a forced vibration the resonance wave becomes very sharp wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The amplitude of damped oscillator becomes half in one minute. The amp...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Statement-1: kinetic energy of SHM at mean position is equal to potent...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Statement-1 : Frequency of kinetic energy of SHM of double that of fre...

    Text Solution

    |