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Two bar magnets having same geometry wit...

Two bar magnets having same geometry with magnetic moments M and 2M, are firstly placed in such a way what their similar poles are same side then its time period of oscillation is `T_1`. Now the polarity of one of the magnet is reversed then time period of oscillation will be:-

A

`T_(1) lt T_(2)`

B

`T_(1) gt T_(2)`

C

`T_(1)=T_(2)`

D

`T_(2)=oo`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of two bar magnets with different magnetic moments and how their arrangement affects the time period of oscillation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Configuration:** - We have two bar magnets with magnetic moments \( M \) and \( 2M \). - They are placed such that their similar poles (both south or both north) are on the same side. - This configuration leads to a net magnetic moment that is the sum of the two magnetic moments since they are aligned in the same direction. 2. **Calculating the Effective Magnetic Moment:** - The effective magnetic moment \( M_{eff} \) when both similar poles are together is: \[ M_{eff} = M + 2M = 3M \] 3. **Time Period of Oscillation (Initial Case):** - The time period \( T_1 \) of oscillation for a bar magnet in a magnetic field is given by: \[ T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{M_{eff} H}} \] - Substituting \( M_{eff} \): \[ T_1 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{3MH}} \] 4. **Reversing the Polarity of One Magnet:** - When the polarity of the magnet with magnetic moment \( 2M \) is reversed, the effective magnetic moment becomes: \[ M_{eff}' = 2M - M = M \] 5. **Time Period of Oscillation (After Reversing Polarity):** - The new time period \( T_2 \) is given by: \[ T_2 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{M H}} \] 6. **Comparing the Time Periods:** - We can compare \( T_1 \) and \( T_2 \): - From the expressions, we see that \( T_1 \) involves \( 3M \) in the denominator, while \( T_2 \) involves \( M \). - Since \( 3M > M \), it follows that: \[ T_2 > T_1 \] ### Final Answer: The time period of oscillation after reversing the polarity of one of the magnets will be greater than \( T_1 \).

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the situation of two bar magnets with different magnetic moments and how their arrangement affects the time period of oscillation. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Initial Configuration:** - We have two bar magnets with magnetic moments \( M \) and \( 2M \). - They are placed such that their similar poles (both south or both north) are on the same side. - This configuration leads to a net magnetic moment that is the sum of the two magnetic moments since they are aligned in the same direction. ...
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