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A steel wire of length 60 cm and area of...


A steel wire of length 60 cm and area of cross section `10^(-6)m^(2)` is joined with a n aluminium wire of length 45 cm and are of cross section `3xx10^(-6)m^(2)`. The composite string is stretched by a tension of 80 N. Density of steel is `7800kgm^(-3)` and that of aluminium is `2600kgm^(-3)` the minimum frequency of tuning fork. Which can produce standing wave in it with node at joint is

A

357.2 Hz

B

275.3 Hz

C

337.5 Hz

D

325.5 Hz

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`f_(1)=f_(2) (m rarr` no. of loops in steel wire `n rarr` no. ofn loops in aluminimum wire)
`rArr (m)/(2L_(1))sqrt((T)/(rho_(1)A_(1)))=(n)/(2L_(2))sqrt((T)/(rho_(2)A_(2)))`
`rArr (m)/(2xx60)sqrt((80)/(7800xx10^(-6)))=(n)/(2xx45)sqrt((80)/(2600xx3xx10^(-6)))`
`rArr (m)/(n)=(4)/(3)`
`:.f=(m)/(2L_(1))sqrt((T)/(rho_(1)A_(1)))=(4)/(2xx0.6)sqrt((80)/(7800xx10^(-6)))`
`337.5 Hz`.
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