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Study the following statements and selec...

Study the following statements and select the incorrect ones.
(i) Physical removal of large and small particles through filtration and sedimentation is called primary sewage treatment.
(ii) Secondary sewage treatment is mainly a mechanical process.
(iii) Activated sludge sediment in a sewage treatment plant is a rich source of aeroic bacteria.
(iv) Biogas, commonly called as gobar gas, is pure methane.

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(ii) and (iv)

C

(ii) and (iii)

D

(iii) and (iv)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Secondary treatment is also called biological treatment or microbial degradation. It is mainly a biological process. Biogas is a mixture of gases, containing predominantly methane `(50 - 70%), CO_(2) (30- 40%)` and traces of hydrogen `H_(2)S` and nitrogen.
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Study the following statements and select the incorrect ones (i) Physical removeal of large and small particles through filtration and sedimentation is called primary sewage treamtent. (ii) Secondry sewage treatment is mainly a mechanical process (iii) Activated sludge sediment is a sewage treatement plant is a rich soruce of aerobic bactria.

Physical removal of large and small particle from the sewage through filtration and sedimentation is called

The step which incolves removal of small and large particles through giltration and sedimentation. I. Primary treatement II. Secondary treatment III. Biological treatment IV. Tertiary treatment

Assertion : Secondary treatement of sewage is also called biological treatment while primary treatment is called physical treatment. Reason : Primary sewae treatment depends only upon sedimentation properies of materials present in sewage and filtration.

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Given below are the steps involved in sewage treatment. Arrange them in proper sequence and select the correct option. A. Passage of primary effluent into large aeration tanks for mechanical agitation and pumping of air. B. Passage of secondary effluent and formation of activated sludge. C. Physical removal of particles through filtration and sedimentation D. Release of effluent from the secondary treatment plant into natural water bodies. E. Growth of useful aerobic microbes into flocs which significantly reduce the BOD.

Select the correct sequence of events in a sewage treatment process. A. Passages of primary effluent into large aeration tanks for mechanical agitation and pumping or air . B. Passage of effluent into the settings tank and formation of activated sludge. C. Physical removal of particles thought filtration and sedimentation . D. Release of effluent from the secondary temperature plant into natural water bodies. E. Growth of useful aerobic microbes into flocs which significantly reduce the BOD.

Fill up the blanks by selecting the correct option. (i) Biogas is a mixture of gases which predominantly contains______and is used as_______ (ii) Methanogens are commonly found in the__________during sewage treatment. (iii) ___________species are free-living fungi and effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens.

Study the given differences between primary sludge and activated sludge and select the incorrect ones. {:("Primary sludge","Activated sludge"),((i)"It is sludge formed during primary sewage treatment","It is sludge formed during secondary sewage treatment"),((ii)"It possesses flocs of decomposer microbes","It does not possess flocs of decomposer microbes"),((iii)"It does not require aeration","Formation of activated sludge required aeration"),((iv)"A lot of decomposition occurs during formation of primary sludge","Very little decomposition occurs during formation of activated sludge"):}

NCERT FINGERTIPS-MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE-Microbes In Human Welfare
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  2. Mach column I with column II and select the correct answer from the gi...

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  3. Study the following statements and select the incorrect ones. (i) Ph...

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  4. Methanogens, growing anaerobically on cellulosic material produce

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  5. Which of the following bacteris is present in the rumen of cattle?

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  6. Process of biogas production is

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  7. Biogas is produced by

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  8. Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the c...

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  9. These bacteria grow anaerobically on cellulosic material, produce larg...

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  10. The given figure represents a typical biogas plant. Select the correct...

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  11. Which of the following statements is incorrect ?

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  12. Biogas generation is a three stage anaerobic digestion of animal and o...

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  13. Read the following statements and select the correct option. Statem...

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  14. Biopesticides are

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  15. When a natural predator (living organism) is applied on the other path...

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  16. Dragonflies are used to get rid of

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  17. A microbial biocontrol agent that can be used to control butterfly cat...

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  18. Bacillus thuringiensis is used to control

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  19. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) strains have been used for designing novel

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  20. Fill up the blanks by selecting the correct option. (i) Biogas is a ...

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