Home
Class 12
MATHS
Differentiate the following functions wi...

Differentiate the following functions with respect to `x` : (i) `tan^(-1){sqrt(1+x^2)-x}` , `x in RR` (ii) `tan^(-1){(sqrt(1+x^2)-1)/x},\ \ x!=0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`(i)`given that,
`y=tan^(-1){sqrt(1+x^2)-x}`,` x in RR`
`x=cot theta`
so, `y= tan^-1 {sqrt(1+cot^2theta)-cot theta}`
`=>y=tan^-1(cosec theta -cot theta )`
`=>y=tan^-1[(1-cos theta)/sin theta]`
`y=tan^-1 [(2sin^2(theta/2))/(2 sin(theta/2)*cos(theta/2))]`
`=>y=tan^-1[tan (theta/2)]`
`=>y=theta/2`
`=>y=1/2 cot^-1 x`
`(dy)/(dx)=1/2(-1/(1+x^2))`
`=-1/(2(1+x^2))`
`(ii)`Given that,
`y=tan^(-1){(sqrt(1+x^2)-1)/x},\ \ x!=0`
`x=tan theta`
`y=tan^-1[(sec^2 theta -1)/tan theta]`
`=>y=tan^-1 [(1-cos theta)/sin theta ]`
`=>y=tan^-1(tan(theta/2))`
`=>y=theta/2`
`=>y=1/2 tan^-1 x`
`(dy)/(dx)=1/(2(1+x^2))`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIALS, ERRORS AND APPROXIMATIONS

    RD SHARMA|Exercise Solved Examples And Exercises|102 Videos
  • DIRECTION COSINES AND DIRECTION RATIOS

    RD SHARMA|Exercise Solved Examples And Exercises|67 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:tan^(-1){sqrt((1+cos x)/(1-cos x))}

Differentiate the following function with respect of x:(x)/(1+tan x)

Differentiate the following function with respect of x:(x)/(1+tan x)

Differentiate the following functions with respect tox tan^(-1)(e^(x))

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:tan^(-1)sqrt((a-x)/(a+x)),-a

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:tan^(-1)sqrt((a-x)/(a+x)),-a

Differentiate the following function with respect to x:sin^(-1)((1)/(sqrt(1+x^(2))))

Differentiate the following function with respect to x:tan^(-1)((x)/(1+sqrt(1-x^(2)))),-1

Differentiate the following functions with respect to x:tan^(-1){sqrt((1+cos x)/(1-cos x))},0

Differentiate the following function with respect to x:tan^(-1)((a+x)/(1-ax))

RD SHARMA-DIFFERENTIATION-Solved Examples And Exercises
  1. Differentiate tan^(-1)(secx+tanx) , -pi/2ltxltpi/2 with respect to x :

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Differentiate tan^(-1){sqrt(1+x^2)+x},\ x in RR with respect to x .

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Differentiate the following functions with respect to x : (i) tan^(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Differentiate the following functions with respect to x: (i) tan^(-1){...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Differentiate tan^(-1){(sqrt(1+sinx)+sqrt(1-sinx))/(sqrt(1+sinx)-sqrt(...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Differentiate the following functions with respect to x : (i) tan^(-1...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Differentiate tan^(-1)((3a^2x-x^3)/(a^3-3a x^2)), -1/(sqrt(3))ltx/alt1...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Differentiate tan^(-1)sqrt((a-x)/(a+x)),-altxlta

    Text Solution

    |

  9. If y=sin^(-1)[xsqrt(1-x)-sqrt(x)sqrt(1-x^2]) and 0 < x < 1, then find...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If y=cos^(-1){x\ sqrt(1-x)+sqrt(x)sqrt(1-x^2)} and 0 < x < 1. Find dy/...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If y=tan^(-1){(sqrt(1+x^2)+sqrt(1-x^2))/(sqrt(1+x^2)-sqrt(1-x^2))} , -...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Differentiate sin^(-1)((2x)/(1+x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) , with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Differentiate sin^(-1)((2x)/(1+x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) , with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Differentiate sin^(-1)((2x)/(1+x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) , with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Differentiate tan^(-1)((2x)/(1-x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) with re...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Differentiate tan^(-1)((2x)/(1-x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) with re...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Differentiate tan^(-1)((2x)/(1-x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) with re...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Differentiate tan^(-1)((2x)/(1-x^2))+cos^(-1)((1-x^2)/(1+x^2)) with re...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If y=sin^(-1)x+sin^(-1)sqrt(1-x^2) , find (dy)/(dx) in each of the fol...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Differentiate cos^(-1){2xsqrt(1-x^2)},1/(sqrt(2))lt x lt 1

    Text Solution

    |