Match column I with column II and select the correct option from codes given below.
`{:("Column I", "Column II"),("Sporozoites ", (i) "Infectious form of Plasmodium"), ("Filariasis", (ii) "Aedes mosquitoes"),("Typhoid", (iii) "Wuchereria"),("Chikungunya", (iv) "Widal test"):}`

Options

A. A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(i), D-(iii)
B. A-(iii), B-(iv),C-(ii), D-(i)
C. A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(i), D-(iv)
D. A-(i), B-(iii), C-(iv), D-(ii)

Answer

To solve the matching question, we need to pair the items in Column I with the correct items in Column II based on our knowledge of human health and diseases.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify Sporozoites**:
- Sporozoites are the infectious form of the Plasmodium parasite, which causes malaria. They are found in the salivary glands of female Anopheles mosquitoes and are injected into humans during a bite.
- **Match**: Sporozoites → (i) Infectious form of Plasmodium.

2. **Identify Filariasis**:
- Filariasis is caused by parasitic worms, specifically species of Wuchereria. It is a helminth disease transmitted by mosquitoes.
- **Match**: Filariasis → (iii) Wuchereria.

3. **Identify Typhoid**:
- Typhoid fever is a bacterial infection caused by Salmonella typhi. The diagnosis is commonly done using the Widal test.
- **Match**: Typhoid → (iv) Widal test.

4. **Identify Chikungunya**:
- Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. It is characterized by fever and severe joint pain.
- **Match**: Chikungunya → (ii) Aedes mosquitoes.

### Final Matches:
- A (Sporozoites) → (i) Infectious form of Plasmodium
- B (Filariasis) → (iii) Wuchereria
- C (Typhoid) → (iv) Widal test
- D (Chikungunya) → (ii) Aedes mosquitoes

### Conclusion:
The correct matches are:
- A → i
- B → iii
- C → iv
- D → ii

Thus, the correct option from the codes given below is **D**.

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