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Match column I (enzyme) with column II (...

Match column I (enzyme) with column II (characteristic/activity) and select the correct answer from the given codes,
`{:(Column I,Column II),(A."Taq DNA polymerase",(i)"Cleaves the ends of linear DNA"),(B."Exonuclease",(ii)"Breakdown of ungal cell wall"),(C."Protease",(iii)"Stable above" 90^(@)C),(D."Chitinase",(iv)"Made only by eukaryotic cells"),(,(v)"Degradation of proteins"):}`

A

`A-(iii),B-(iv),C-(i),D-(ii)`

B

`A-(iv),B-(iii),C-(i),D-(ii)`

C

`A-(ii),B-(i),C-(v),D-(iii)`

D

`A-(iii),B-(i),C-(v),D-(ii)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we will match the enzymes listed in Column I with their corresponding characteristics or activities in Column II. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the enzymes in Column I:** - A. Taq DNA polymerase - B. Exonuclease - C. Protease - D. Chitinase 2. **Identify the characteristics in Column II:** - (i) Cleaves the ends of linear DNA - (ii) Breakdown of fungal cell wall - (iii) Stable above 90°C - (iv) Made only by eukaryotic cells - (v) Degradation of proteins 3. **Match each enzyme with its characteristic:** - **For A. Taq DNA polymerase:** - Taq DNA polymerase is known for its stability at high temperatures, specifically above 90°C. - **Match:** A → (iii) Stable above 90°C - **For B. Exonuclease:** - Exonuclease is an enzyme that cleaves nucleotides from the ends of DNA molecules. - **Match:** B → (i) Cleaves the ends of linear DNA - **For C. Protease:** - Protease is an enzyme that breaks down proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids. - **Match:** C → (v) Degradation of proteins - **For D. Chitinase:** - Chitinase is an enzyme that breaks down chitin, which is found in the cell walls of fungi. - **Match:** D → (ii) Breakdown of fungal cell wall 4. **Compile the matches:** - A → (iii) Stable above 90°C - B → (i) Cleaves the ends of linear DNA - C → (v) Degradation of proteins - D → (ii) Breakdown of fungal cell wall 5. **Final Matching:** - A: (iii) - B: (i) - C: (v) - D: (ii) 6. **Select the correct answer from the given codes:** - The correct order is: - A is 3 - B is 1 - C is 5 - D is 2 - Therefore, the answer is option D.
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