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Photons of minimum energy 496k,J. mol^(-...

Photons of minimum energy `496k,J. mol^(-1)` are needed to an atoms. Calculate the lowest frequency of light that will ionize a sodium atom.

A

`1.24xx10^(14)s^(-1)`

B

`1.24xx10^(15)s^(-1)`

C

`2.48xx10^(15)s^(-1)`

D

`2.48xx10^(14)s^(-1)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
2

`Na(g)+496kJ mol^(-1)rarr Na^(+)(g)`
For one photon `:E=(496kJ mol^(-1))/(N_(A)mol^(-1))=hv`
`v=((496kJ mol^(-1))((10^(3)J)/(1kJ)))/((6.63xx10^(-34)Js)(6.022xx10^(23)mol^(-1)))=1.24xx10^(15)s^(-1)(Hz)`
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