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In the following reaction A rarr B+C, ra...

In the following reaction `A rarr B+C`, rate constant is `0.001Ms^(-1)`. If we start with `1M` of A then , cond, of A and B after 10 minutes are respectively.

A

`0.5M , 0.5M`

B

`0.6 M,0.4M`

C

`0.4M,0.6M`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction and apply the principles of zero-order kinetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction and Given Data:** The reaction is given as: \[ A \rightarrow B + C \] The rate constant \( k \) is \( 0.001 \, \text{M s}^{-1} \). The initial concentration of \( A \) is \( [A]_0 = 1 \, \text{M} \). 2. **Determine the Time Interval:** We need to find the concentrations of \( A \) and \( B \) after \( 10 \) minutes. First, convert the time from minutes to seconds: \[ 10 \, \text{minutes} = 10 \times 60 = 600 \, \text{seconds} \] 3. **Apply the Zero-Order Kinetics Formula:** For a zero-order reaction, the concentration of the reactant at time \( t \) is given by: \[ [A] = [A]_0 - kt \] Substituting the known values: \[ [A] = 1 \, \text{M} - (0.001 \, \text{M s}^{-1} \times 600 \, \text{s}) \] \[ [A] = 1 \, \text{M} - 0.6 \, \text{M} = 0.4 \, \text{M} \] 4. **Calculate the Concentration of Products:** Since \( A \) is converted to \( B \) and \( C \), the amount of \( A \) that has reacted (denoted as \( X \)) is: \[ X = [A]_0 - [A] = 1 \, \text{M} - 0.4 \, \text{M} = 0.6 \, \text{M} \] Therefore, the concentrations of \( B \) and \( C \) formed will be equal to \( X \): \[ [B] = X = 0.6 \, \text{M} \] \[ [C] = X = 0.6 \, \text{M} \] 5. **Final Concentrations:** After \( 10 \) minutes, the concentrations of \( A \) and \( B \) are: \[ [A] = 0.4 \, \text{M}, \quad [B] = 0.6 \, \text{M} \] ### Summary of Results: The concentrations after \( 10 \) minutes are: - Concentration of \( A \): \( 0.4 \, \text{M} \) - Concentration of \( B \): \( 0.6 \, \text{M} \)

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the reaction and apply the principles of zero-order kinetics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reaction and Given Data:** The reaction is given as: \[ A \rightarrow B + C ...
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