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Which of the following ions are colourle...

Which of the following ions are colourless in the aqueous solutions ?

A

`La^(3+)` and `Lu^(3+)`

B

`Nd^(3+)` and `Pm^(3+)`

C

`Ce^(3+)` and `Pt^(3+)`

D

`Sm^(3+)` and `Eu^(3+)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
1

Most of the trivalent lanthanoid of compounds except that of `La^(3+)` and `Lu^(3+)` are coloured both in the solide state and in the aqueous solution. The colour of these ions can be attributed due to the presence of unpaired `f-`electrons.
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following ions is colourless ?

    A
    `V^(3+)(Z=23)`
    B
    `Cu^(2+)(Z=29)`
    C
    `Ti^(4+)(Z=22)`
    D
    `Fe ^(2+)(Z=26)`
  • Which of the following is a colourless ion?

    A
    `Zn^(+2)`
    B
    `Fe^(+3)`
    C
    `Ti^(+3)`
    D
    `Cu^(+2)`
  • Which of the following cation is colourless in its aqueous solution

    A
    `Cu^(+2)`
    B
    `Sc^(+3)`
    C
    `Fe^(+3)`
    D
    `Co^(+3)`
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