Home
Class 10
MATHS
Two complex numbers A and B, are where ...

Two complex numbers A and B, are where k is a constant. If `AB-15=60`, what is the value of k? (Note: `i^(2)=-1`)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( k \) given the complex numbers \( A = 3 - 4i \) and \( B = 9 + ki \). We know from the problem statement that \( AB - 15 = 60 \), which means \( AB = 75 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the equation:** \[ AB = 75 \] 2. **Multiply the complex numbers \( A \) and \( B \):** \[ A = 3 - 4i \quad \text{and} \quad B = 9 + ki \] \[ AB = (3 - 4i)(9 + ki) \] 3. **Use the distributive property to expand the multiplication:** \[ AB = 3 \cdot 9 + 3 \cdot ki - 4i \cdot 9 - 4i \cdot ki \] \[ = 27 + 3ki - 36i - 4k(i^2) \] 4. **Substitute \( i^2 = -1 \):** \[ -4k(i^2) = -4k(-1) = 4k \] Thus, we can rewrite \( AB \): \[ AB = 27 + 3ki - 36i + 4k \] \[ = (27 + 4k) + (3k - 36)i \] 5. **Set the real and imaginary parts equal to the corresponding parts of 75:** Since \( AB = 75 \) can be considered as \( 75 + 0i \), we can equate the real and imaginary parts: - Real part: \[ 27 + 4k = 75 \] - Imaginary part: \[ 3k - 36 = 0 \] 6. **Solve the real part equation:** \[ 4k = 75 - 27 \] \[ 4k = 48 \] \[ k = \frac{48}{4} = 12 \] 7. **Solve the imaginary part equation:** \[ 3k - 36 = 0 \] \[ 3k = 36 \] \[ k = \frac{36}{3} = 12 \] Both methods yield the same result. ### Final Answer: \[ k = 12 \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRY

    KAPLAN|Exercise Multiple Choice Question|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If x-4 is a factor of x^(2)-kx+2k , where k is a constant, what is the value of k?

sqrt(k=2)-x=0 Is the equation above, k is a constant . IF x=9 what is the value of k?

If the expression (2-i)/(2 +i) is written as the complex number a + bi, where a and b are real numbers, then what is the value of a ? (Note: i = sqrt-1)

If xy=k , where k is a constant and y=21 , when x=6 , what is the value of y when x=9 ?

(2-i)/(5-2i) If the expression above is rewritten in the form a+bi, where a and b are real numbers, what is the value of -b written as a fraction? (Note: i^(2)=-1 )

If the expression (1+2i)/(4 + 2i) is rewritten as a complex number in the form of a + bi, what is the value of a ? (Note i=sqrt-1)

( 8 - i)/( 3 - 2i ) If the expression above is rewritten in the form a + bi , where a and b are real numbers, what is the value of a ? ( Note : i=sqrt ( -1) )

The expression 1/3x^2-2 can be rewritten as 1/3(x-k)(x+k) , where k is a positive constant . What is the value of k ?