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If ` vec a ,\ vec b` are the vectors forming consecutive sides of a regular of a regular hexagon `A B C D E F ,\ ` then the vector representing side `C D` is

A

a) ` vec a+ vec b`

B

b) `vec a- vec b`

C

c) ` vec b- vec a`

D

d) `-( vec a+ vec b)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the vector representing side \(CD\) of the regular hexagon \(ABCDEF\) formed by vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Geometry of the Hexagon A regular hexagon has equal sides and symmetrical properties. The vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) represent two consecutive sides of the hexagon. ### Step 2: Identify the Vectors Representing the Sides Let: - \(\vec{AB} = \vec{a}\) - \(\vec{BC} = \vec{b}\) ### Step 3: Use Vector Addition In a regular hexagon, the vector from point \(A\) to point \(D\) can be expressed as the sum of vectors from \(A\) to \(B\), \(B\) to \(C\), and \(C\) to \(D\): \[ \vec{AD} = \vec{AB} + \vec{BC} + \vec{CD} \] This can be rearranged to find \(\vec{CD}\): \[ \vec{CD} = \vec{AD} - \vec{AB} - \vec{BC} \] ### Step 4: Determine the Vector \(\vec{AD}\) In a regular hexagon, the vector \(\vec{AD}\) is parallel to \(\vec{BC}\) and has a length that is twice that of \(\vec{BC}\). Therefore, we can express it as: \[ \vec{AD} = 2\vec{b} \] ### Step 5: Substitute Known Values Now substitute \(\vec{AD}\), \(\vec{AB}\), and \(\vec{BC}\) into the equation for \(\vec{CD}\): \[ \vec{CD} = 2\vec{b} - \vec{a} - \vec{b} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the Expression Combine like terms: \[ \vec{CD} = 2\vec{b} - \vec{b} - \vec{a} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the vector representing side \(CD\) is: \[ \vec{CD} = \vec{b} - \vec{a} \]

To find the vector representing side \(CD\) of the regular hexagon \(ABCDEF\) formed by vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Geometry of the Hexagon A regular hexagon has equal sides and symmetrical properties. The vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\) represent two consecutive sides of the hexagon. ### Step 2: Identify the Vectors Representing the Sides Let: - \(\vec{AB} = \vec{a}\) ...
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