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Out of 30 consecutive integers 2 are cho...

Out of `30` consecutive integers `2` are chosen at random. The probability that their sum is odd, is

A

a) `(14)/(29)`

B

b) `(16)/(29)`

C

c) `(15)/(29)`

D

d) `(10)/(29)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
c) `(15)/(29)`

Total sample space `= 30_(C_2) = 435`

Sum is odd, if one of the integers is odd and the other is even.

`Odd+Even=Odd`

`Even+Odd=Odd`

Favourable cases `= (15_(C_1))^2=15*15=225`

In 30 consecutive integers, there are 15 odd and 15 even.

Required probability `= (225)/435`

`=15/29`

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