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The compound in which oxygen number of o...

The compound in which oxygen number of oxygen is +2 is ………………..

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To determine the compound in which the oxidation number of oxygen is +2, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Oxidation States**: - The oxidation state (or oxidation number) of an element in a compound indicates the degree of oxidation (loss of electrons) of that element. Oxygen typically has an oxidation state of -2 in most compounds. 2. **Identifying Conditions for +2 Oxidation State**: - Oxygen can exhibit a +2 oxidation state when it is bonded to a more electronegative element. The most electronegative element is fluorine (F), which has an electronegativity of 4.0. 3. **Considering the Compound OF2**: - When oxygen is bonded to fluorine, we can consider the compound OF2 (oxygen difluoride). In this compound, the oxidation state of fluorine is -1 (since it is a halogen). 4. **Setting Up the Equation**: - For the compound OF2, we can set up the oxidation state equation: \[ x + 2(-1) = 0 \] where \( x \) is the oxidation state of oxygen. 5. **Solving the Equation**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ x - 2 = 0 \implies x = +2 \] - Therefore, the oxidation state of oxygen in OF2 is +2. 6. **Conclusion**: - The compound in which the oxidation number of oxygen is +2 is **oxygen difluoride (OF2)**.
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