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To obeserve the effect of concentration ...

To obeserve the effect of concentration on the conductivity, electrolytes of different natures are taken in two vessels `A` and `B,` A contains weak electrolyte, `e.g., NH_(4)OH` and `B` contains strong electrolyte, `e.g., NaCl`. In both containers, the concentration of respective electrolyte is increased and the conductivity observed`:`

A

in `'A'` conductivity increased , in `'B'` conductivity decreases

B

in `'A'` conductivity decreases while in `'B'` conductivity increases

C

in both `'A'` and `'B'` conductivity increases

D

in both `'A'` and `'B'` conductivity decreases

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
4

Weak electrolyte is weakly ionizing substance, dilution promotes ionization thus conductivity.
For strong electrolyte, as concentration increases interionic attraction increases and conduct on decreases.
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Assertion A: The molar conductance of weak electrolyte is low as compared to that of strong electrolytes at moderate concentrations. Reason R: Weak electrolytes at moderate concentrations dissociate to a much greater extent as compared to strong electrolytes.

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