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a MnO(4)^(-)+bH(2)O(2)+cH^(+)todMn^(+2)+...

`a MnO_(4)^(-)+bH_(2)O_(2)+cH^(+)todMn^(+2)+eO_(2)+fH_(2)O`
The value so `a,b,c,d,e` and `f` are

A

`2,1,6,2,3` and `4` respectively

B

`2,3,6,2,4` and `6` respectively

C

`2,7,6,2,6` and `10` respectively

D

none

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the redox reaction given in the question, we need to balance the equation involving the reactants and products. The reaction can be summarized as follows: **Given Reaction:** \[ a \text{MnO}_4^{-} + b \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 + c \text{H}^{+} \rightarrow d \text{Mn}^{2+} + e \text{O}_2 + f \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 1: Identify Oxidation States - In \(\text{MnO}_4^{-}\), manganese (Mn) has an oxidation state of +7. - In \(\text{Mn}^{2+}\), manganese has an oxidation state of +2. - In \(\text{H}_2\text{O}_2\), oxygen has an oxidation state of -1 (in peroxide). - In \(\text{O}_2\), oxygen has an oxidation state of 0. ### Step 2: Write Half-Reactions 1. **Reduction half-reaction** (MnO4^- to Mn^2+): \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + 8 \text{H}^{+} + 5 \text{e}^{-} \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 4 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] 2. **Oxidation half-reaction** (H2O2 to O2): \[ 2 \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{O}_2 + 2 \text{H}^{+} + 2 \text{e}^{-} \] ### Step 3: Balance Electrons To balance the electrons transferred in the half-reactions, we need to multiply the oxidation half-reaction by 5: \[ 5(2 \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 2 \text{O}_2 + 2 \text{H}^{+} + 2 \text{e}^{-}) \] This gives: \[ 10 \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow 10 \text{O}_2 + 10 \text{H}^{+} + 10 \text{e}^{-} \] ### Step 4: Combine Half-Reactions Now, we can combine the two half-reactions: \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + 8 \text{H}^{+} + 5 \text{e}^{-} + 10 \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 4 \text{H}_2\text{O} + 10 \text{O}_2 + 10 \text{H}^{+} + 10 \text{e}^{-} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Cancel out the electrons and simplify: \[ \text{MnO}_4^{-} + 10 \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 + 6 \text{H}^{+} \rightarrow \text{Mn}^{2+} + 10 \text{O}_2 + 4 \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 6: Identify Coefficients From the balanced equation, we can identify the coefficients: - \( a = 2 \) (for MnO4^-) - \( b = 5 \) (for H2O2) - \( c = 6 \) (for H+) - \( d = 2 \) (for Mn2+) - \( e = 5 \) (for O2) - \( f = 8 \) (for H2O) ### Final Answer: The values are: - \( a = 2 \) - \( b = 5 \) - \( c = 6 \) - \( d = 2 \) - \( e = 5 \) - \( f = 8 \)

To solve the redox reaction given in the question, we need to balance the equation involving the reactants and products. The reaction can be summarized as follows: **Given Reaction:** \[ a \text{MnO}_4^{-} + b \text{H}_2\text{O}_2 + c \text{H}^{+} \rightarrow d \text{Mn}^{2+} + e \text{O}_2 + f \text{H}_2\text{O} \] ### Step 1: Identify Oxidation States - In \(\text{MnO}_4^{-}\), manganese (Mn) has an oxidation state of +7. - In \(\text{Mn}^{2+}\), manganese has an oxidation state of +2. ...
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