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A particle of mass m is projected at an ...

A particle of mass m is projected at an angle with horizontal with kinetic energy E. the potential energy at the top of its trajectory is `E/2`. Find the range.

A

`E/(mg)`

B

`E/(2mg)`

C

`(2E)/(mg)`

D

`E/(mgsqrt(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
3

KE lost `=E/2 =1/2 (1/2 mV^(2))=1/2m(V/(sqrt(2)))^(2)`
Thus velocity at top becomes `V/(sqrt(2))`. If V is the projection velocity
Thus angle at which particle is projected
Range `=(u^(2) sin 2 theta)/g=(V^(2))/g sin90^(@)`
`=1/g((2E)/m) =(2E)/(mg)`
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