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If the bond dissociation energies of `XY`,`X_(2)` and `Y_(2)` are in the ratio of `1:1:0.5` and `DeltaH_(f)` for the formation of `Xy` is `-200 KJ//mol`. The bond dissociation energy of `X_(2)` will be `:-`

A

`100 KJ//mol`

B

`400 KJ//mol`

C

`600 KJ//mol`

D

`800 KJ//mol`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the bond dissociation energy of \(X_2\) given the ratios of bond dissociation energies of \(XY\), \(X_2\), and \(Y_2\) and the enthalpy of formation for \(XY\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Ratios**: The bond dissociation energies of \(XY\), \(X_2\), and \(Y_2\) are given in the ratio \(1:1:0.5\). Let's denote the bond dissociation energy of \(XY\) as \(x\). Therefore: - Bond dissociation energy of \(XY = x\) - Bond dissociation energy of \(X_2 = x\) - Bond dissociation energy of \(Y_2 = 0.5x\) 2. **Enthalpy of Formation**: The enthalpy change for the formation of \(XY\) is given as \(-200 \text{ kJ/mol}\). The formation reaction can be represented as: \[ \frac{1}{2}X_2 + \frac{1}{2}Y_2 \rightarrow XY \] 3. **Calculate the Energy Change**: The enthalpy of formation (\(\Delta H_f\)) can be expressed as: \[ \Delta H_f = \text{Energy of products} - \text{Energy of reactants} \] In this case, the energy of the products is \(0\) (since we consider the formation of \(XY\) as the reference point) and the energy of the reactants is: \[ \text{Energy of reactants} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Bond dissociation energy of } X_2 + \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Bond dissociation energy of } Y_2 \] Substituting the bond dissociation energies: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \times x + \frac{1}{2} \times 0.5x = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{4}x = \frac{3}{4}x \] 4. **Set Up the Equation**: Now we can set up the equation using the enthalpy of formation: \[ -200 = 0 - \left(\frac{3}{4}x\right) \] Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{3}{4}x = 200 \] 5. **Solve for \(x\)**: Multiply both sides by \(\frac{4}{3}\): \[ x = 200 \times \frac{4}{3} = \frac{800}{3} \approx 266.67 \text{ kJ/mol} \] 6. **Find the Bond Dissociation Energy of \(X_2\)**: Since we defined \(x\) as the bond dissociation energy of \(X_2\), we have: \[ \text{Bond dissociation energy of } X_2 = x = 800 \text{ kJ/mol} \] ### Final Answer: The bond dissociation energy of \(X_2\) is **800 kJ/mol**.

To solve the problem, we need to find the bond dissociation energy of \(X_2\) given the ratios of bond dissociation energies of \(XY\), \(X_2\), and \(Y_2\) and the enthalpy of formation for \(XY\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Ratios**: The bond dissociation energies of \(XY\), \(X_2\), and \(Y_2\) are given in the ratio \(1:1:0.5\). Let's denote the bond dissociation energy of \(XY\) as \(x\). Therefore: - Bond dissociation energy of \(XY = x\) - Bond dissociation energy of \(X_2 = x\) ...
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If the bond dissociation energies of XY,X_(2) and Y_(2)( all diatomic molecules ) are in the ratio 1:1:0.5 and Delta_(f)H of XY is -200 kJ mol^(-1) . The bond dissociation energy of X_(2) will be :

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