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If f(x)={((3x^(2)+2x)/(x),"when " x ne ...

If `f(x)={((3x^(2)+2x)/(x),"when " x ne 0),(k,"when " x=0):}}`, what must the value of k be equal to in order for f(x) to be a continuous function?

A

`-(3)/(2)`

B

`-(2)/(3)`

C

0

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( k \) for which the function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need to ensure that the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit at that point are equal to the value of the function at that point. Here’s how we can solve this step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the function definition The function is defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{3x^2 + 2x}{x} & \text{when } x \neq 0 \\ k & \text{when } x = 0 \end{cases} \] ### Step 2: Find the limit as \( x \) approaches 0 To find the limits, we need to evaluate: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) \text{ when } x \neq 0 \] This means we need to simplify the expression \( \frac{3x^2 + 2x}{x} \): \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{3x^2 + 2x}{x} = \lim_{x \to 0} \left(3x + 2\right) \] ### Step 3: Simplify the limit Now, we can separate the terms: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} (3x + 2) = \lim_{x \to 0} 3x + \lim_{x \to 0} 2 \] Calculating these limits gives: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} 3x = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad \lim_{x \to 0} 2 = 2 \] Thus, \[ \lim_{x \to 0} (3x + 2) = 0 + 2 = 2 \] ### Step 4: Set the limit equal to \( k \) For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} f(x) = f(0) \] This means: \[ 2 = k \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( k \) must be: \[ \boxed{2} \] ---

To determine the value of \( k \) for which the function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 0 \), we need to ensure that the left-hand limit and the right-hand limit at that point are equal to the value of the function at that point. Here’s how we can solve this step by step: ### Step 1: Understand the function definition The function is defined as: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} \frac{3x^2 + 2x}{x} & \text{when } x \neq 0 \\ ...
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