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If f(x)=(x+2)/((x+2)(x^(2)-4)), its grap...

If `f(x)=(x+2)/((x+2)(x^(2)-4))`, its graph will have

A

one horizontal and three vertical asymptotes

B

one horizontal and two vertical asymototes

C

one horizontal and one vertical asymptote

D

zero horizontal and one vertical asymptote

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the asymptotes of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x + 2}{(x + 2)(x^2 - 4)} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the Function First, we can simplify the function by factoring the denominator. The denominator \( x^2 - 4 \) can be factored as: \[ x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2) \] Thus, we can rewrite \( f(x) \): \[ f(x) = \frac{x + 2}{(x + 2)(x - 2)(x + 2)} \] Now, we can cancel the \( (x + 2) \) term from the numerator and denominator (noting that \( x \neq -2 \)): \[ f(x) = \frac{1}{(x - 2)(x + 2)} \] ### Step 2: Identify Vertical Asymptotes Vertical asymptotes occur where the denominator is zero (provided the numerator is not also zero). Setting the denominator equal to zero: \[ (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ x - 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 2 \] \[ x + 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -2 \] Thus, we have vertical asymptotes at \( x = 2 \) and \( x = -2 \). ### Step 3: Identify Horizontal Asymptotes To find horizontal asymptotes, we look at the behavior of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches infinity. As \( x \) approaches infinity, the function simplifies to: \[ f(x) \approx \frac{1}{x^2} \quad \text{(since the leading term dominates)} \] As \( x \to \infty \) or \( x \to -\infty \), \( f(x) \to 0 \). Thus, there is a horizontal asymptote at \( y = 0 \). ### Conclusion In summary, the function \( f(x) \) has: - **Vertical Asymptotes** at \( x = 2 \) and \( x = -2 \). - **Horizontal Asymptote** at \( y = 0 \). Therefore, the correct answer is **Option B: one horizontal and two vertical asymptotes**.

To determine the asymptotes of the function \( f(x) = \frac{x + 2}{(x + 2)(x^2 - 4)} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the Function First, we can simplify the function by factoring the denominator. The denominator \( x^2 - 4 \) can be factored as: \[ x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2) ...
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